Saturday, February 24, 2018

Solving a Small Fuzzy Multicriteria Integer Programming Problem


Jsun Yui Wong

The following formulation is from Ignizio and Daniels [15, p. 265]:

Minimize z1' =2x1+x2+5x3,

minimize z2' =2x1+5x2+x3,

subject to

x1+x2+x3>=1,

x1, x2, and x3 are 0-1 integer variables.

In [15] Ignizio and Daniels show their procedure for transforming the problem above to the following problem [15, p. 267] in a format like the format in Ignizio [14, p. 486]:

Minimize lambda,

subject to

lambda>=(1/4)[-1-(-2x1-x2-5x3)],         

lambda>=(1/4)[-1-(-2x1-5x2-x3)],           

x1+x2+x3>=1,

x1, x2, and x3 are 0-1 integer variables.

Lambda is a dummy variable.

The following computer program uses the second formulation shown above.


0 DEFDBL A-Z

2 DEFINT K

3 DIM B(99), N(99), A(99), H(99), L(99), U(99), X(1111), D(111), P(111), PS(33)

12 FOR JJJJ = -32000 TO 32000 STEP .01


    14 RANDOMIZE JJJJ
    16 M = -1D+37
    19 FOR J44 = 1 TO 4
        22 A(J44) = RND

    31 NEXT J44


    128 FOR I = 1 TO 5000



        129 FOR KKQQ = 1 TO 4


            130 X(KKQQ) = A(KKQQ)
        131 NEXT KKQQ
        133 FOR IPP = 1 TO (1 + FIX(RND * 3))


            181 j = 1 + FIX(RND * 4)


            183 r = (1 - RND * 2) * A(j)
            187 X(j) = A(j) + (RND ^ (RND * 10)) * r
        222 NEXT IPP


        223 FOR j41 = 1 TO 3

            224 X(j41) = INT(X(j41))

            225 IF X(j41) < 0 THEN 1670
            227 IF X(j41) > 1 THEN 1670


        235 NEXT j41

        305 X(5) = -1 / 4 * (-1 - (-2 * X(1) - X(2) - 5 * X(3))) + X(4)

        307 X(6) = -1 / 4 * (-1 - (-2 * X(1) - 5 * X(2) - X(3))) + X(4)

        309 X(7) = -1 + X(2) + X(1) + X(3)

        337 FOR J44 = 5 TO 7


            338 IF X(J44) < 0 THEN X(J44) = X(J44) ELSE X(J44) = 0


        339 NEXT J44

        445 POBA = -X(4) + 1000000 * (X(5) + X(6) + X(7))

        466 P = POBA

        1111 IF P <= M THEN 1670


        1450 M = P



        1454 FOR KLX = 1 TO 7

            1455 A(KLX) = X(KLX)
        1456 NEXT KLX
        1557 GOTO 128

    1670 NEXT I

    1889 IF M < -111111 THEN 1999
    1900 PRINT A(1), A(2), A(3), A(4), A(5)
    1901 PRINT A(6), A(7), M, JJJJ

1999 NEXT JJJJ

This BASIC computer program was run with QB64v1000-win [45]. The complete output through JJJJ =  -31999.15000000014 is shown below:

0      0      1      1.000000000000001     
0
0      0      -1.000000000000001     -31999.53000000008       

1      0       0      .2500000000000002   
0
0      0      -.2500000000000002     -31999.31000000011

0      1      0      1.000000000000002     
0
0      0      -1.000000000000002     -31999.24000000012

1      0       0      .250000000000002   
0
0      0      -.250000000000002       -31999.16000000013

1      0       0      .25      0
0      0      -.25      -31999.15000000014

Above there is no rounding by hand; it is just straight copying by hand from the monitor screen. On a personal computer with a Pentium Dual-Core CPU E5200 @2.50GHz, 2.50 GHz, 960 MB of RAM and QB64v1000-win [45], the wall-clock time for obtaining the output through
JJJJ=  -31999.15000000014 was 3 seconds, not including the time for “Creating .EXE file.” One can compare the computational results above to those on page 269 of Ignizio and Daniels [15].             

Acknowledgment

I would like to acknowledge the encouragement of Roberta Clark and Tom Clark.

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